FEG AMD-65
Fegyver- es Gazkeszulekgyar (FEG) · Carbine · Discontinued · 1967
Also known as: Automata Modositott Davaly 65, AMD-65M
Overview
The FEG AMD-65 is a select-fire carbine chambered in 7.62x39mm, produced by Fegyver- es Gazkeszulekgyar (FEG) since 1967. This Hungarian-manufactured firearm reflects the engineering traditions and quality standards of its country of origin, designed to meet the demands of both civilian and professional users in a competitive global marketplace. Featuring a 30-round magazine capacity, this carbine offers generous firepower for duty use and home defense.
Specifications
| Weight (empty) | 3210 g (113.2 oz) |
| Weight (loaded) | 3610 g (127.3 oz) |
| Overall Length | 847 mm (33.35") |
| Folded Length | 640 mm (25.20") |
| Barrel Length | 317 mm (12.48") |
| Height | 190 mm (7.48") |
| Width | 45 mm (1.77") |
| Action Type | Gas Operated Long Stroke |
| Firing Mechanism | Hammer Fired |
| Trigger Type | Single Stage |
| Magazine Capacity | 30 rounds |
| Magazine Type | Detachable Box |
| Muzzle Velocity | 690 m/s (2264 fps) |
| Muzzle Energy | 1898 J (1400 ft·lbf) |
| Effective Range | 300 m (328 yd) |
| Maximum Range | 700 m (766 yd) |
| Rate of Fire | 750 rpm |
| Barrel Rifling | Right Hand |
| Rifling Twist | 240 mm (9.45") |
| Number of Grooves | 4 |
| Frame Material | Steel |
| Barrel Material | Steel |
| Stock Material | Steel |
| Finish | Blued |
Calibers
- 7.62x39mm · primary — also known as 7.62mm Soviet, 7.62x39mm M43
Features
- Firing modes: Semi Automatic, Full Automatic
- Feed systems: Detachable Box Magazine
- Safety mechanisms: Manual Safety Selector, Hammer Notch
- Features: Chrome Lined Barrel, Rotating Bolt, Select Fire, Wire Folding Stock, Double Slotted Muzzle Brake, Plastic Foregrip, Compact Carbine, Ventilated Handguard
Base model
Service history
Operators
- Hungarian Defence Forces · adopted 1967 · as AMD-65
- Afghan National Army · as AMD-65
- Angolan Armed Forces · as AMD-65
- Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces · as AMD-65
- Croatian Armed Forces · adopted 1991 · as AMD-65
- Georgian Armed Forces · as AMD-65
Conflicts
- Angolan Civil War (1975-2002)
- Yugoslav Wars (1991-2001)
- Iraq War (2003-2011)
- War in Afghanistan (2001-2021)
Production
Production years: 1967-2006
Produced by FEG in Budapest until Hungary retired the type in 2006. Exported to numerous countries across Africa, Central America, and the Middle East.
Origin
Country of origin: Hungary
Discontinued: 2006
Notes
The AMD-65 was Hungary's solution to the same problem the Soviet AKS-74U addressed - providing mechanized troops with a compact weapon. However, while the Soviets chose to shorten the newer 5.45mm AK-74, Hungary shortened the 7.62mm AKM, resulting in greater muzzle flash and blast. The distinctive double-slot muzzle brake is very effective at reducing felt recoil but generates significant noise and concussion for the shooter. The wire-frame folding stock is lightweight but provides minimal cheek weld. Produced from 1967 until Hungary retired the type in 2006, replacing it with Czech CZ 2000 and later FN SCAR rifles. The AMD-65 saw extensive export and combat use across Africa, Central America, and the Middle East. It was notably used by private military contractors including Blackwater in Iraq. Despite retirement from Hungarian service, the AMD-65 remains in use by numerous nations and non-state actors worldwide. Compatible with all standard AKM/AK-47 magazines.
Background
The AMD-65's enormous double-slotted muzzle brake is so effective at taming recoil that it became the weapon's most instantly recognizable feature, but it generates such punishing concussion and noise that shooters positioned beside the operator often complained of discomfort.