Beretta BM59

Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta · Battle-Rifle · Out Of Production · 1959

Weight (empty)4400 g (155.2 oz)
Overall Length1095 mm (43.11")
Barrel Length491 mm (19.33")
Magazine Capacity20 rounds
Action TypeGas Operated Long Stroke
Firing MechanismHammer Fired
Muzzle Velocity823 m/s (2700 fps)
Muzzle Energy3225 J (2379 ft·lbf)
Effective Range600 m (656 yd)
Frame MaterialSteel

Primary Caliber: 7.62x51mm NATO

The Beretta BM59 is an Italian select-fire battle rifle developed in 1959 by Beretta as a modernization of the M1 Garand action for the 7.62x51mm NATO cartridge. Designed by Domenico Salza and the Beretta engineering team, it replaced the Garand's eight-round en-bloc clip with a 20-round detachable box magazine and added selective-fire capability, while retaining the iconic long-stroke gas piston and rotating bolt. A distinctive tri-compensator muzzle device integrates a muzzle brake, flash supp...

Country of Origin: Italy

Designer: Domenico Salza and Beretta engineering team