FEG RK-59

FEG Arms Factory · Pistol · Discontinued · 1959

Also known as: Femaru RK-59, RK-59

Overview

The FEG RK-59 is a Hungarian double-action/single-action blowback pistol chambered in 9x18mm Makarov. Scaled to the size of the Walther PPK it cloned, the RK-59 paired a lightweight aluminum-alloy frame with a blued steel slide and was developed for the AVH secret police and military officers needing a concealable sidearm after Warsaw Pact standardization on the 9x18mm cartridge. Its soft aluminum frame wore quickly under the Makarov round, leading FEG to revise the alloy in the R61 and ultimately the PA-63.

Specifications

Weight (empty)590 g (20.8 oz)
Overall Length162 mm (6.38")
Barrel Length86 mm (3.39")
Height110 mm (4.33")
Width30 mm (1.18")
Action TypeBlowback
Firing MechanismHammer Fired
Trigger TypeDouble Action Single Action
Magazine Capacity6 rounds
Magazine TypeDetachable Box
Muzzle Velocity315 m/s (1033 fps)
Muzzle Energy302 J (223 ft·lbf)
Effective Range25 m (27 yd)
Barrel RiflingRight Hand
Number of Grooves6
Frame MaterialAluminum Alloy
Slide MaterialSteel
Barrel MaterialSteel
FinishBlued

Calibers

Features

Production

Production years: 1959-1961

Short production run before being superseded by the improved R61.

Origin

Country of origin: Hungary

Designer: FEG Arms Factory

Discontinued: 1961

Notes

Magazines hold 6 rounds but the pistol also accepts the 7-round PA-63 magazine. Direct developmental predecessor of the FEG R61 and PA-63.

Background

Rarely seen today, the RK-59 was issued to plainclothes AVH officers, pilots and vehicle crews who needed a compact pistol in confined spaces. The aluminum frame's tendency to wear and crack under repeated 9x18mm firing made it short-lived, but it established the lightweight PPK-clone formula that the long-serving PA-63 would perfect.