FG 42

Rheinmetall-Borsig AG · Battle-Rifle · Discontinued · 1942

Weight (empty)4380 g (154.5 oz)
Overall Length945 mm (37.20")
Barrel Length500 mm (19.69")
Width58 mm (2.28")
Magazine Capacity20 rounds
Action TypeGas Operated Long Stroke
Firing MechanismStriker Fired
Muzzle Velocity732 m/s (2402 fps)
Muzzle Energy3430 J (2530 ft·lbf)
Effective Range500 m (547 yd)
Frame MaterialStamped Steel

Primary Caliber: 7.92x57mm Mauser

The FG 42 (Fallschirmjägergewehr 42, or 'paratrooper rifle 42') is a selective-fire battle rifle designed specifically for Germany's elite Fallschirmjäger airborne forces during World War II. Developed by Rheinmetall-Borsig AG in 1942 in response to harsh lessons learned during the costly Battle of Crete in 1941, where paratroopers armed only with pistols suffered devastating casualties while attempting to retrieve their weapons from scattered drop containers, the FG 42 represented one of the mo...

Country of Origin: Germany

Designer: Louis Stange