Hopkins & Allen XL Revolver
Hopkins & Allen · Revolver · Discontinued · 1871
Also known as: Hopkins & Allen XL Navy, Hopkins & Allen XL Police
Overview
The Hopkins & Allen XL Revolver is an American single-action rimfire revolver of the 1870s and 1880s, produced in Norwich, Connecticut. The large-frame XL series, including the six-shot .38 rimfire XL Navy and shorter-barreled XL Police, was the firm's bid to compete with Colt and Smith & Wesson service revolvers, while smaller XL-numbered models were sold as inexpensive pocket revolvers.
Specifications
| Weight (empty) | 765 g (27.0 oz) |
| Overall Length | 280 mm (11.02") |
| Barrel Length | 152 mm (5.98") |
| Action Type | Single Action Revolver |
| Firing Mechanism | Single Action |
| Trigger Type | Single Action |
| Magazine Capacity | 6 rounds |
| Magazine Type | Internal |
| Muzzle Velocity | 232 m/s (761 fps) |
| Effective Range | 25 m (27 yd) |
| Maximum Range | 100 m (109 yd) |
| Barrel Rifling | Right Hand |
| Frame Material | Steel |
| Barrel Material | Steel |
| Stock Material | Wood |
| Finish | Blued |
Calibers
- .38 Long Rimfire · primary — also known as .38 RF, .38 Long RF
- .32 Long Rimfire — also known as .32 rimfire, .32 Long RF
Features
- Firing modes: Repeating
- Feed systems: Revolving Cylinder
- Features: Fluted Cylinder, Fixed Sights, Pivoting Ejector Rod
Variants
- Hopkins & Allen XL Navy — Service
- Hopkins & Allen XL Police — Short Barrel
Service history
Operators
- American civilian market
Production
Production years: 1871-1916
Fewer than a thousand of each large-frame XL pattern were made between 1877 and 1885
Origin
Country of origin: United States
Discontinued: 1916
Notes
The XL line spanned numerous numbered patterns and barrel lengths; larger six-shot examples were also offered in .44 rimfire and .44-40 centerfire.
Background
After cutting its teeth building large-frame revolvers for Merwin, Hulbert & Company, Hopkins & Allen launched its own XL line around 1877, but the firm's reputation as a maker of cheap guns kept the well-made XL service models from ever rivalling Colt and S&W.