IZh-58MA
Izhevsk Mechanical Plant (Baikal) · Shotgun · Discontinued · 1977
Also known as: IZh-58MA, IJ-58MA, Baikal IZh-58MA
Overview
The IZh-58MA is a Soviet side-by-side double-barreled break-action hunting shotgun, a modernized member of the IZh-58 family produced at the Izhevsk Mechanical Plant. Introduced in 1977, the MA variant retains the hammerless boxlock action, two horizontally arranged smoothbore barrels and double triggers of the original design, while adding an automatic tang safety that engages whenever the barrels are broken open for loading.
Specifications
| Weight (empty) | 3200 g (112.9 oz) |
| Overall Length | 1145 mm (45.08") |
| Barrel Length | 720 mm (28.35") |
| Action Type | Break Action |
| Firing Mechanism | Hammer Fired |
| Trigger Type | Double Action |
| Magazine Capacity | 2 rounds |
| Magazine Type | Internal |
| Muzzle Velocity | 400 m/s (1312 fps) |
| Muzzle Energy | 2560 J (1888 ft·lbf) |
| Effective Range | 40 m (44 yd) |
| Maximum Range | 200 m (219 yd) |
| Barrel Rifling | None |
| Frame Material | Steel |
| Barrel Material | Steel |
| Stock Material | Wood |
| Finish | Blued |
Calibers
- 12 Gauge · primary — also known as 12GA, 12 Bore
- 16 Gauge — also known as 16GA, 16 Bore
Features
- Firing modes: Manual
- Feed systems: Break Open 2 Round
- Safety mechanisms: Manual Safety, Automatic Tang Safety
- Features: Side By Side Barrels, Boxlock Action, Double Trigger, Extractor, Fixed Chokes, Chrome Lined Bores
Variants
- IZh-58MAE - Ejector
Base model
Service history
Operators
- Soviet civilian hunters · adopted 1977
Production
Production years: 1977-1990
Part of the IZh-58 family, which exceeded 1.36 million units across all standard variants; a large share of MA production was exported to Eastern European markets.
Origin
Country of origin: Soviet Union
Designer: L. I. Pugachev
Discontinued: 1990
Notes
Chambered in 12 and 16 gauge with 70 mm chambers and chrome-lined bores; fixed half (left) and full (right) chokes are typical. Uses an extractor rather than an ejector - the later IZh-58MAE added a selective automatic ejector.
Background
The MA suffix marks the safety upgrade that defined this variant: unlike earlier IZh-58 guns, the IZh-58MA's tang safety snaps back to 'safe' automatically every time the shooter breaks the action open, a feature aimed at reducing accidents among the millions of rural Soviet hunters who relied on the gun.