Fusil Lebel Mle 1886

Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Châtellerault (MAC) · Rifle · Discontinued · 1887

Weight (empty)4245 g (149.7 oz)
Overall Length1303 mm (51.30")
Barrel Length798 mm (31.42")
Magazine Capacity8 rounds
Action TypeBolt Action
Firing MechanismStriker Fired
Muzzle Velocity725 m/s (2379 fps)
Muzzle Energy3360 J (2478 ft·lbf)
Effective Range400 m (437 yd)
Frame MaterialSteel

Primary Caliber: 8x50mmR Lebel

The Fusil d'Infanterie Modèle 1886, universally known as the Fusil Lebel, is a French bolt-action infantry rifle that holds the singular distinction of being the first military rifle in history chambered for a smokeless-powder cartridge. Developed with extraordinary urgency by the Commission de Châtellerault between 1885 and 1886 after French chemist Paul Vieille's invention of Poudre B — a nitrocellulose-based propellant that burned cleanly, produced virtually no smoke, and generated roughly th...

Country of Origin: France

Designer: Lt. Col. Nicolas Lebel, Cpt. Desaleux, and the Commission de Châtellerault (propellant by Paul Vieille, chassis derived from Fusil Mle 1884/85 Gras-Kropatschek)