M1 Carbine

Winchester Repeating Arms · Carbine · Discontinued · 1941

Weight (empty)2480 g (87.5 oz)
Overall Length905 mm (35.63")
Barrel Length460 mm (18.11")
Height120 mm (4.72")
Width32 mm (1.26")
Magazine Capacity15 rounds
Action TypeGas Operated Short Stroke
Firing MechanismHammer Fired
Muzzle Velocity607 m/s (1991 fps)
Muzzle Energy1311 J (967 ft·lbf)
Effective Range275 m (301 yd)
Frame MaterialSteel

Primary Caliber: .30 Carbine

The M1 Carbine, officially designated as United States Carbine, Caliber .30, M1, is a lightweight, gas-operated, semi-automatic carbine that became one of the most-produced American small arms of World War II. Designed in 1940-1941 by Winchester engineers Fred Humeston and William C. Roemer, incorporating David Marshall Williams' innovative short-stroke gas piston system, the M1 Carbine was developed to provide officers, support personnel, paratroopers, and other soldiers not requiring a full-po...

Country of Origin: United States

Designer: Fred Humeston, William C. Roemer (Winchester team)