Mauser M712 Schnellfeuer

Mauser · Pistol · Discontinued · 1932

Also known as: Model 712, Schnellfeuer, Reihenfeuer, M30 Schnellfeuer, Schnellfeuerpistole

Overview

The Mauser M712 Schnellfeuer is a select-fire machine-pistol derivative of the iconic C96 'Broomhandle,' developed in the early 1930s as Mauser's answer to Spanish-made full-auto C96 clones. Chambered in 7.63x25mm Mauser, it abandoned the C96's fixed stripper-clip magazine in favour of detachable 10- and 20-round box magazines and fired at a cyclic rate of roughly 950 rpm. Fitted with its detachable wooden shoulder-stock/holster, it became a surprisingly controllable compact submachine gun.

Specifications

Weight (empty)1266 g (44.7 oz)
Overall Length288 mm (11.34")
Barrel Length132 mm (5.20")
Action TypeShort Recoil
Firing MechanismHammer Fired
Trigger TypeSingle Action
Magazine Capacity20 rounds
Magazine TypeDetachable Box
Muzzle Velocity425 m/s (1394 fps)
Muzzle Energy510 J (376 ft·lbf)
Effective Range100 m (109 yd)
Rate of Fire950 rpm
Barrel RiflingRight Hand
Number of Grooves6
Frame MaterialSteel
Slide MaterialSteel
Barrel MaterialSteel
Stock MaterialWood
FinishBlued

Calibers

Features

Variants

Base model

Mauser-C96

Service history

Operators

Conflicts

Production

Estimated total produced: 100,000 · Production years: 1932-1938

Just over 100,000 produced; the majority were exported to China, where they competed with Spanish Astra select-fire copies

Origin

Country of origin: Germany

Designer: Josef Nickl

Discontinued: 1938

Notes

'Model 712' is a GECO distributor catalogue ordering number, not an official Mauser factory designation; Mauser called it the Schnellfeuerpistole. The early Nickl pattern was superseded by the dominant 1932 Westinger pattern that made up nearly all production. The vast majority were exported to China; German service examples went mainly to couriers, military police, naval and Waffen-SS personnel.

Background

The Schnellfeuer is the source of the famous image of warlord-era Chinese soldiers firing a Broomhandle held sideways. It later achieved sci-fi immortality when a stockless, scope-rigged C96/M712 became Han Solo's DL-44 blaster in Star Wars.