Melior Model 1907
L. Robar et Cie (Robar & de Kerckhove) · Pistol · Discontinued · 1907
Also known as: Jieffeco, Melior 1909 Model, Robar Melior Old Model
Overview
The Melior Model 1907 is a Belgian blowback-operated semi-automatic pocket pistol produced by L. Robar et Cie (Robar & de Kerckhove) of Liège. Based on a 1907 patent by Henri Rosier, it was offered in 6.35mm Browning (.25 ACP) and a larger 7.65mm Browning (.32 ACP) chambering, the latter resembling the FN Browning Model 1900. The pistol was sold under the 'Melior' tradename and also distributed as the 'Jieffeco' by Janssen Fils & Cie.
Specifications
| Action Type | Blowback |
| Firing Mechanism | Striker Fired |
| Trigger Type | Single Action |
| Magazine Capacity | 6 rounds |
| Magazine Type | Detachable Box |
| Muzzle Velocity | 230 m/s (755 fps) |
| Muzzle Energy | 86 J (63 ft·lbf) |
| Effective Range | 25 m (27 yd) |
| Barrel Rifling | Right Hand |
| Frame Material | Steel |
| Slide Material | Steel |
| Barrel Material | Steel |
| Finish | Blued |
Calibers
- .25 ACP · primary — also known as 6.35x16mm Browning, 6.35mm Browning, .25 Auto
- .32 ACP — also known as .32 Automatic, 7.65x17mm Browning SR, 7.65mm Browning
Features
- Firing modes: Semi Automatic
- Feed systems: Detachable Box Magazine
- Safety mechanisms: Manual Safety
- Features: Fixed Sights, Concealable Pocket Pistol
Service history
Operators
- Civilian market · adopted 1907
Production
Production years: 1907-1914
Pre-World War I Belgian commercial pocket-pistol production; exact totals unrecorded
Origin
Country of origin: Belgium
Designer: Henri Rosier
Discontinued: 1914
Notes
The 7.65mm version was essentially a scaled-up development of the original 6.35mm pocket pistol and used a seven-round magazine. Production variations exist in slide serrations and magazine release design. Exact physical dimensions and weight for the 1907 model are not consistently documented.
Background
Robar marketed the pistol under the elegant Latin-derived name 'Melior' (meaning 'better'), while the distributor Janssen Fils & Cie sold the very same gun under the phonetic tradename 'Jieffeco' — leaving collectors with two names for one Liège pocket pistol.