Mossberg Model 340

O.F. Mossberg & Sons · Rifle · Discontinued · 1958

Also known as: Mossberg 340, Mossberg 340B, Mossberg 340K, Mossberg 340KA, Mossberg 340M

Overview

The Mossberg Model 340 is an American hammerless bolt-action repeating rifle chambered in .22 Long Rifle, produced by O.F. Mossberg & Sons from 1958 to 1971. Fed from a 7-round detachable box magazine, it was one of Mossberg's many affordable .22 sporting rifles, marketed to plinkers, small-game hunters and young shooters. Most versions carried a Monte Carlo stock with a cheekpiece, pistol grip and sling swivels, a 24-inch barrel, and a receiver grooved for scope mounting. The series spanned several closely related variants, including the target-styled 340B, the standard 340K, and the short-barrelled Mannlicher-stocked 340M carbine.

Specifications

Weight (empty)2950 g (104.1 oz)
Overall Length1092 mm (42.99")
Barrel Length610 mm (24.02")
Action TypeBolt Action
Firing MechanismStriker Fired
Trigger TypeSingle Action
Magazine Capacity7 rounds
Magazine TypeDetachable Box
Muzzle Velocity330 m/s (1083 fps)
Muzzle Energy141 J (104 ft·lbf)
Effective Range90 m (98 yd)
Barrel RiflingRifled
Rifling Twist406 mm (15.98")
Number of Grooves6
Frame MaterialSteel
Barrel MaterialSteel
Stock MaterialWood
FinishBlued

Calibers

Features

Variants

Production

Production years: 1958-1971

Part of Mossberg's broad postwar family of budget .22 bolt-action sporters; the 340 shared its action with related 320, 342 and 346 models.

Origin

Country of origin: United States

Designer: O.F. Mossberg & Sons

Discontinued: 1971

Notes

Barrel length was 24 inches on the 340B and 340K but 18.25 inches on the Mannlicher-stocked 340M carbine (1970-1971). Chambers accept .22 Short, .22 Long and .22 Long Rifle interchangeably. Variants used suffixes such as 340B, 340B-A, 340K, 340K-A and 340M to denote sight and stock configuration changes over the production run.

Background

Inexpensive Mossberg .22 bolt guns like the 340 series were quintessential mid-century American 'boy's first rifle' and farm plinkers, sold in the hundreds of thousands through hardware stores and mail order at a fraction of the cost of premium sporters.