Nicolas Pieper Model 1907

Etablissements Nicolas Pieper · Pistol · Discontinued · 1907

Also known as: N. Pieper 1907, Pieper Model 1907, Pieper Demontant

Overview

The Nicolas Pieper Model 1907 is an early blowback-operated semi-automatic pocket pistol made in Liege, Belgium by Etablissements Nicolas Pieper, the firm run independently by Henri Pieper's son Nicolas. Chambered for the 7.65mm Browning (.32 ACP) cartridge and fed by a detachable box magazine, it was Nicolas Pieper's first automatic pistol and the origin of his 'Demontant' (take-down) family, whose defining feature is a hinged tip-up barrel released by a frame catch so a round can be dropped straight into the chamber and the pistol carried loaded without cycling a slide. The larger 1907 design was subsequently scaled down into the 6.35mm vest-pocket Models 1908 and 1909, the latter licensed to Steyr in Austria.

Specifications

Weight (empty)590 g (20.8 oz)
Overall Length148 mm (5.83")
Barrel Length78 mm (3.07")
Action TypeBlowback
Firing MechanismStriker Fired
Trigger TypeSingle Stage
Magazine Capacity7 rounds
Magazine TypeDetachable Box
Muzzle Velocity275 m/s (902 fps)
Muzzle Energy175 J (129 ft·lbf)
Effective Range25 m (27 yd)
Barrel RiflingRight Hand
Frame MaterialSteel
Slide MaterialSteel
Barrel MaterialSteel
FinishBlued

Calibers

Features

Service history

Operators

Production

Production years: 1907-1910s

Original Belgian manufacture; total production not documented. Design evolved into the smaller 6.35mm Models 1908/1909.

Origin

Country of origin: Belgium

Designer: Nicolas Pieper

Notes

Confirmed as a distinct model by Belgian arms references (littlegun.be lists a dedicated Model 1907 page with factory schematics and a Hogg-credited photograph). Detailed published dimensions for the 1907 are scarce; the physical specifications here are approximate figures drawn from the closely related 7.65mm Pieper take-down pocket-pistol family and should be treated as estimates.

Background

The 1907 introduced the Pieper tip-up barrel: a shooter could snap the barrel open, lay a cartridge directly into the chamber and close it, carrying the pistol fully loaded without ever racking a slide - a genteel convenience prized by early-20th-century pocket carriers and the feature that made Nicolas Pieper's little pistols famous well beyond Liege.