Smith & Wesson Model 586
Smith & Wesson · Pistol · In Production · 1980
Also known as: Distinguished Combat Magnum
Overview
The Smith & Wesson Model 586 is a medium-large revolver built on Smith & Wesson's L-frame, introduced in 1980. Chambered in .357 Magnum with a 6-round cylinder. Built with a steel frame, this revolver continues Smith & Wesson's tradition of robust, reliable revolver construction. The 4.0-inch barrel provides an excellent balance of sight radius and portability, suitable for both duty carry and range work. At 1170g (41.3 oz), this is a substantial revolver that uses its mass to tame recoil from powerful magnum loads, making extended range sessions more comfortable. Smith & Wesson has been producing L-frame revolvers for over four decades, continuously refining the platform with improved metallurgy, ergonomics, and manufacturing techniques while maintaining the fundamental reliability and accuracy that has made their double-action revolvers the benchmark against which all others are measured.
Specifications
| Weight (empty) | 1170 g (41.3 oz) |
| Overall Length | 241 mm (9.49") |
| Barrel Length | 102 mm (4.02") |
| Height | 143 mm (5.63") |
| Width | 38 mm (1.50") |
| Firing Mechanism | Double Action Single Action |
| Trigger Type | Double Action Single Action |
| Trigger Pull | 20 N (4.5 lbf) |
| Magazine Capacity | 6 rounds |
| Magazine Type | Rotary |
| Muzzle Velocity | 440 m/s (1444 fps) |
| Muzzle Energy | 784 J (578 ft·lbf) |
| Effective Range | 50 m (55 yd) |
| Barrel Rifling | Right Hand |
| Rifling Twist | 476 mm (18.74") |
| Number of Grooves | 5 |
| Frame Material | Steel |
| Barrel Material | Steel |
| Finish | Blued |
Calibers
- .357 Magnum · primary — also known as .357 Mag, .357 S&W Magnum, 9x33mmR
- .38 Special — also known as .38 Spl, .38 S&W Special, 9x29mmR
Features
- Firing modes: Semi Automatic
- Feed systems: Revolving Cylinder
- Features: Adjustable Sights, Full Lug Barrel, Swing Out Cylinder, Transfer Bar Safety, Fixed Sights, Stainless Steel Construction, Exposed Hammer
Production
Production years: 1980-present
Origin
Country of origin: United States
Notes
The L-frame was developed specifically to handle sustained .357 Magnum use. The 586 is the blued version; the 686 is stainless.
Background
The Model 586 was developed specifically because the K-frame was showing accelerated wear under steady diets of full-power .357 Magnum loads, leading to the slightly larger L-frame design.