Smith & Wesson 5944

Smith & Wesson · Pistol · Discontinued · 1990

Also known as: Model 5944, S&W 5944

Overview

The Smith & Wesson 5944 is a full-size semi-automatic pistol chambered in 9x19mm Parabellum, introduced by Smith & Wesson in 1990. The double-action-only trigger provides a consistent pull for every shot, simplifying training and reducing the risk of negligent discharge under stress - features that made DAO models popular with law enforcement agencies. In S&W's Third Generation numbering system, this model's designation indicates aluminum alloy frame with carbon steel slide, compact configuration.

Specifications

Weight (empty)700 g (24.7 oz)
Overall Length190 mm (7.48")
Barrel Length101.6 mm (4.00")
Height138 mm (5.43")
Width34 mm (1.34")
Action TypeShort Recoil
Firing MechanismDouble Action Only
Trigger TypeDouble Action Only
Trigger Pull49 N (11.0 lbf)
Magazine Capacity15 rounds
Magazine TypeDetachable Box
Muzzle Velocity360 m/s (1181 fps)
Muzzle Energy481 J (355 ft·lbf)
Effective Range50 m (55 yd)
Barrel RiflingRight Hand
Rifling Twist254 mm (10.00")
Number of Grooves6
Frame MaterialAluminum Alloy
Slide MaterialCarbon Steel
Barrel MaterialCarbon Steel
FinishBlued

Calibers

Features

Production

Production years: 1990-1995

Origin

Country of origin: United States

Discontinued: 1995

Notes

The '4' indicates DAO operation. The 5944 is essentially a blued version of the 5943, offering traditional aesthetics with modern DAO functionality.

Background

Smith & Wesson's Third Generation pistols used a sophisticated model numbering system where each digit conveyed specific information about caliber, frame size, action type, and materials - essentially encoding the entire specification sheet into four digits.