Stevens Ideal No. 53 Schuetzen

J. Stevens Arms & Tool Company · Rifle · Discontinued · 1896

Also known as: Stevens Ideal Model 53, Stevens No. 53 Schuetzen, Ideal Schuetzen No. 53

Overview

The Stevens Ideal No. 53 Schuetzen is an American single-shot falling-block target rifle built by the J. Stevens Arms & Tool Company of Chicopee Falls, Massachusetts on the underlever-operated Ideal No. 44 action. A mid-grade member of the Ideal Schuetzen family produced from 1896 to 1902, it was essentially the same rifle as the No. 51 but upgraded with fancier checkered walnut and a folding palm rest. Chambered most commonly in .32-40, it carried a heavy part-octagon barrel of about 30 inches, double-set triggers, a straight-grip stock with cheekpiece and long-prong Schuetzen buttplate, and a windage-adjustable globe front sight paired with a Vernier tang-mounted aperture peep sight for precision offhand competition. So few were made that Flayderman's standard reference skips straight from the No. 52 to the No. 54, making surviving examples especially scarce.

Specifications

Barrel Length762 mm (30.00")
Action TypeFalling Block
Firing MechanismHammer Fired
Trigger TypeSet Trigger
Magazine Capacity1 rounds
Magazine TypeInternal
Muzzle Velocity435 m/s (1427 fps)
Muzzle Energy1011 J (746 ft·lbf)
Effective Range200 m (219 yd)
Barrel RiflingRight Hand
Frame MaterialSteel
Barrel MaterialSteel
Stock MaterialWalnut
FinishCase Hardened

Calibers

Features

Base model

Stevens-44

Service history

Operators

Production

Production years: 1896-1902

Produced in very small numbers as an uncatalogued special-order Schuetzen grade; exact totals are unrecorded and surviving examples are rare.

Origin

Country of origin: United States

Designer: Joshua Stevens

Discontinued: 1902

Notes

The No. 53 was an uncatalogued, seldom-seen grade in the Stevens Ideal Schuetzen lineup (Nos. 51-55), described as the same rifle as the No. 51 but with fancier wood and a palm rest. Documented examples are chambered in .32-40 with 30-inch part-octagon barrels, blued barrel with case-hardened frame, and factory-etched or scroll-engraved actions on the fancier specimens. Weight and overall length were not standardized and varied with the buyer's special-order specifications.

Background

The Stevens Ideal No. 53 is so scarce that it was skipped entirely in Flayderman's Guide to Antique American Firearms, which jumps from the No. 52 straight to the No. 54, leaving this palm-rest Schuetzen grade a footnote prized by single-shot collectors.