Tokarev SVT-38

Tula Arms Plant · Sniper-Rifle · Out Of Production · 1938

Weight (empty)3850 g (135.8 oz)
Overall Length1226 mm (48.27")
Barrel Length625 mm (24.61")
Magazine Capacity10 rounds
Action TypeGas Operated Short Stroke
Firing MechanismHammer Fired
Muzzle Velocity830 m/s (2723 fps)
Muzzle Energy3660 J (2699 ft·lbf)
Effective Range500 m (547 yd)
Frame MaterialSteel

Primary Caliber: 7.62x54mmR

The Tokarev SVT-38 was the Soviet Union's first mass-produced semi-automatic infantry rifle, designed by Fedor Tokarev after over two decades of development. Adopted in 1938, the SVT-38 featured a short-stroke gas piston system and a 10-round detachable box magazine chambered in 7.62x54mmR. The rifle saw its combat debut in the Winter War against Finland (1939-1940), where significant reliability issues were exposed — the gas port was prone to fouling, the magazine sometimes fell out during use,...

Country of Origin: SU

Designer: Fedor Tokarev