Unique Alpine TPG-1
Unique Alpine AG · Sniper Rifle · In Production · 2002
Also known as: TPG-1, Taktisches Präzisions Gewehr-1, Tactical Precision Rifle-1
Overview
The Unique Alpine TPG-1 (Taktisches Präzisions Gewehr-1, Tactical Precision Rifle-1) is an Austrian modular bolt-action sniper rifle designed for military and law enforcement applications. Built on an aluminum skeleton chassis, the TPG-1 features a quick-disassembly design that allows the rifle to be broken down into its major components for compact transport without losing zero upon reassembly. The three-lug bolt locks directly into the barrel extension for exceptional accuracy, and the quick-change barrel system allows conversion between calibers including .308 Winchester, .300 Winchester Magnum, and .338 Lapua Magnum. The rifle consistently achieves sub-0.5 MOA accuracy, with many examples shooting 0.25 MOA or better in .300 Winchester Magnum. The .338 Lapua Magnum configuration uses a longer 700mm barrel compared to the standard 650mm barrel for other chamberings.
Specifications
| Weight (empty) | 6350 g (224.0 oz) |
| Weight (loaded) | 6700 g (236.3 oz) |
| Overall Length | 1180 mm (46.46") |
| Barrel Length | 650 mm (25.59") |
| Action Type | Bolt Action |
| Firing Mechanism | Striker Fired |
| Trigger Type | Single Stage |
| Magazine Capacity | 5 rounds |
| Magazine Type | Detachable Box |
| Muzzle Velocity | 860 m/s (2822 fps) |
| Muzzle Energy | 3592 J (2649 ft·lbf) |
| Effective Range | 1000 m (1094 yd) |
| Maximum Range | 4000 m (4374 yd) |
| Barrel Rifling | Right Hand |
| Rifling Twist | 305 mm (12.01") |
| Number of Grooves | 4 |
| Frame Material | Aluminum Alloy |
| Barrel Material | Stainless Steel |
| Stock Material | Aluminum Chassis Polymer Furniture |
| Finish | Matte Black |
Calibers
- .308 Winchester · primary · 7.62x51mm NATO — also known as .308 Win, 7.62x51mm, 7.62 NATO
- .300 Winchester Magnum — also known as .300 Win Mag, .300 WM
- .338 Lapua Magnum · 8.6x70mm — also known as 8.6x70mm, .338 Lapua Mag, .338 LM
Features
- Firing modes: Manual
- Feed systems: Detachable Box Magazine
- Safety mechanisms: Manual Safety, Firing Pin Safety
- Features: Free Floating Barrel, Fluted Barrel, Modular Chassis System, Quick Change Barrel, Adjustable Cheek Piece, Adjustable Buttpad, Adjustable Length Of Pull, Three Lug Bolt, Full Length Picatinny Rail, Folding Stock
Variants
Service history
Operators
- Austrian Special Forces (Jagdkommando)
- German Special Forces
- Saudi Arabian Armed Forces
Production
Production years: 2002-present
Low-volume production for military, law enforcement, and civilian precision shooting markets.
Origin
Country of origin: Austria
Notes
The TPG-1's modularity is its defining feature. The aluminum chassis skeleton allows the stock, forearm, and action to be quickly separated for transport in a compact case, and the rifle returns to zero upon reassembly. The three-lug bolt provides a 60-degree throw for rapid cycling. Available in seven calibers total including 5.56x45mm and specialized target chamberings. The rifle tips the scales at over 14 lbs (approximately 6.35 kg) empty, which contributes to excellent recoil management and stability. The TPG-1A improved variant adds enhanced ergonomics and attachment options.
Background
The TPG-1 was designed from the ground up as a modular system that could adapt to any mission requirement through quick caliber changes and tool-free disassembly. Its Austrian origin places it in the same precision rifle tradition as the Steyr SSG 69 and SSG 08, but the TPG-1's unique chassis design and multi-caliber capability carved out its own niche among special operations forces seeking maximum versatility from a single sniper platform.