Walther Model 8
Carl Walther GmbH · Pistol · Discontinued · 1920
Also known as: Walther Modell 8, Walther PistolenModell 8
Overview
The Walther Model 8 is a blowback-operated semi-automatic pocket pistol chambered in .25 ACP (6.35mm Browning). Introduced in 1920 as Carl Walther's first post-World War I pistol design, it featured a concealed hammer, a single-action trigger, and an eight-round detachable box magazine in a compact, easily concealed frame. Produced from 1920 until 1940, the Model 8 served as an important design stepping stone toward the later Walther PP, and was carried as a backup and personal-defense sidearm by German officers and officials.
Specifications
| Weight (empty) | 350 g (12.3 oz) |
| Overall Length | 130 mm (5.12") |
| Barrel Length | 73 mm (2.87") |
| Height | 90 mm (3.54") |
| Width | 22 mm (0.87") |
| Action Type | Blowback |
| Firing Mechanism | Hammer Fired |
| Trigger Type | Single Action |
| Magazine Capacity | 8 rounds |
| Magazine Type | Detachable Box |
| Muzzle Velocity | 232 m/s (761 fps) |
| Muzzle Energy | 87 J (64 ft·lbf) |
| Effective Range | 25 m (27 yd) |
| Barrel Rifling | Right Hand |
| Number of Grooves | 6 |
| Frame Material | Steel |
| Slide Material | Steel |
| Barrel Material | Steel |
| Finish | Blued |
Calibers
- .25 ACP · primary — also known as .25 Auto, 6.35mm Browning, 6.35x16mmSR
Features
- Firing modes: Semi Automatic
- Feed systems: Detachable Box Magazine
- Safety mechanisms: Manual Safety
- Features: Concealed Hammer, Pocket Pistol, Fixed Sights
Service history
Operators
- Nazi Germany
Conflicts
- World War II (1939-1945)
Production
Estimated total produced: 200,000 · Production years: 1920-1940
Estimates vary widely; Kersten calculates roughly 200,000 while Marschall suggests around 370,000.
Origin
Country of origin: Germany
Designer: Fritz Walther
Discontinued: 1940
Notes
An aluminum-alloy lightweight variant weighed approximately 280 g. Three production variants were made over its lifetime, differing in extractor design and disassembly mechanism.
Background
Designed by Fritz Walther, the Model 8 was Carl Walther's first pistol after World War I and a key precursor to the celebrated Walther PP, helping establish the firm's reputation for compact, concealable self-defense pistols.