Winchester Model 1906

Winchester Repeating Arms Company · Rifle · Discontinued · 1906

Also known as: Model 1906, Winchester 1906

Overview

The Winchester Model 1906 is an American slide-action (pump-action) .22 rimfire rifle introduced in 1906 as a low-cost version of the Model 1890. Chambered interchangeably for .22 Short, .22 Long, and .22 Long Rifle, it fed from a tubular magazine under the round barrel and used a takedown design for easy disassembly. Distinguished from the earlier Model 1890 by its flat shotgun-style buttplate and rounded barrel, it became one of the most popular small-game and plinking rifles of its era, with hundreds of thousands sold before production ended in 1932.

Specifications

Weight (empty)2270 g (80.1 oz)
Overall Length1016 mm (40.00")
Barrel Length508 mm (20.00")
Action TypePump Action
Firing MechanismHammer Fired
Trigger TypeSingle Action
Magazine Capacity11 rounds
Magazine TypeTubular
Muzzle Velocity330 m/s (1083 fps)
Muzzle Energy141 J (104 ft·lbf)
Effective Range100 m (109 yd)
Barrel RiflingRight Hand
Frame MaterialSteel
Barrel MaterialSteel
Stock MaterialWalnut
FinishBlued

Calibers

Features

Variants

Production

Estimated total produced: 731,862 · Production years: 1906-1932

Roughly 730,000 to 800,000 units produced over the production run; factory records for early serials 1-79,999 are held at the Cody Firearms Museum.

Origin

Country of origin: United States

Designer: John Browning, Matthew Browning

Discontinued: 1932

Notes

Tubular magazine capacity varies by cartridge length: 15 rounds of .22 Short, 12 of .22 Long, or 11 of .22 Long Rifle. Offered in Standard and Expert configurations, with special-order walnut stocks and nickel plating available.

Background

Designed by John and Matthew Browning, the Model 1906 was Winchester's affordable answer to its premium Model 1890 pump gun and helped make pump-action .22 rifles a staple of American shooting galleries and farms.