XT-97

205th Armory, Ministry of National Defense · Assault Rifle · Prototype · 2009

Also known as: T97, XT97

Overview

The XT-97 is a Taiwanese 5.56x45mm NATO select-fire assault rifle developed by the 205th Armory of the Ministry of National Defense, first shown publicly at the 2009 Taipei Aerospace & Defense Technology Exhibition. It is gas-operated with a rotating bolt and uses both a retractable and folding stock to shorten its length for storage and transport. A field-swappable barrel system lets it change calibers, including a 9x19mm Parabellum configuration, but the design remained a prototype and was not adopted for service.

Specifications

Weight (empty)4000 g (141.1 oz)
Overall Length850 mm (33.46")
Folded Length580 mm (22.83")
Barrel Length370 mm (14.57")
Action TypeGas Operated Rotating Bolt
Firing MechanismRotating Bolt
Trigger TypeSingle Stage
Magazine Capacity30 rounds
Magazine TypeDetachable Box
Effective Range600 m (656 yd)
Rate of Fire850 rpm
Barrel RiflingRight Hand
Frame MaterialAluminum
Barrel MaterialSteel
Stock MaterialPolymer
FinishPhosphate

Calibers

Features

Service history

Operators

Production

Production years: 2009

Prototype/demonstrator; not adopted for general service

Origin

Country of origin: Taiwan

Notes

Sometimes mislabelled a bullpup; it is a conventional-layout rifle with a retractable/folding stock. Designed for quick field barrel changes between calibers. Did not enter service.

Background

The XT-97 was Taiwan's bid for a modular, quick-barrel-change rifle that could switch from 5.56mm to 9mm in the field - a clever idea unveiled at a 2009 Taipei defense expo that never made it past the prototype stage.