Zbroyar Z-10
Zbroyar · Sniper Rifle · In Production · 2015
Also known as: UAR-10, Z-10, Zbroyar UAR-10
Overview
The Zbroyar Z-10, also designated UAR-10 by the Ukrainian military, is a semi-automatic designated marksman rifle based on the ArmaLite AR-10 platform. Manufactured by Zbroyar in Kyiv, Ukraine, the Z-10 was developed to replace aging Soviet-era SVD Dragunov rifles in Ukrainian service, offering superior accuracy, modularity, and compatibility with Western optics and accessories. Chambered in 7.62x51mm NATO, the rifle features a chrome-lined free-floating barrel, aluminum upper and lower receivers, and accepts standard SR-25/M110 pattern magazines. The Z-10 achieves 0.7-1.0 MOA accuracy with match-grade ammunition, a significant improvement over the SVD's typical 1.5-2.0 MOA performance, and extends the effective engagement range to 1,200 meters.
Specifications
| Weight (empty) | 5000 g (176.4 oz) |
| Weight (loaded) | 5500 g (194.0 oz) |
| Overall Length | 1050 mm (41.34") |
| Barrel Length | 508 mm (20.00") |
| Action Type | Gas Operated Direct Impingement |
| Firing Mechanism | Hammer Fired |
| Trigger Type | Two Stage |
| Magazine Capacity | 20 rounds |
| Magazine Type | Detachable Box |
| Muzzle Velocity | 830 m/s (2723 fps) |
| Muzzle Energy | 3350 J (2471 ft·lbf) |
| Effective Range | 1200 m (1312 yd) |
| Maximum Range | 3700 m (4046 yd) |
| Barrel Rifling | Right Hand |
| Rifling Twist | 305 mm (12.01") |
| Number of Grooves | 6 |
| Frame Material | Aluminum Alloy |
| Barrel Material | Chrome Lined Steel |
| Stock Material | Polymer |
| Finish | Matte Black |
Calibers
- .308 Winchester · primary · 7.62x51mm NATO — also known as .308 Win, 7.62x51mm, 7.62 NATO
Features
- Firing modes: Semi Automatic
- Feed systems: Detachable Box Magazine
- Safety mechanisms: Manual Safety, Firing Pin Safety
- Features: Free Floating Barrel, Chrome Lined Barrel, Full Length Picatinny Rail, Adjustable Stock, Suppressor Ready, Ar10 Pattern Controls, Luth Ar Mba Buttstock
Variants
- Zbroyar Z-10 Gen 2 — Improved
- Zbroyar Z-10 Compact — Compact
Service history
Operators
- Armed Forces of Ukraine · adopted 2018 · as UAR-10
- Ukrainian Special Operations Forces · adopted 2018
- National Guard of Ukraine · adopted 2018
- Security Service of Ukraine
Conflicts
- Russo-Ukrainian War (2022-present)
- War in Donbas (2014-2022)
Production
Production years: 2015-present
Production scaled up significantly after 2022 Russian invasion. Exact numbers not publicly disclosed.
Origin
Country of origin: Ukraine
Notes
The Z-10 was officially adopted by the Ukrainian Armed Forces in 2018 under the designation UAR-10. It was specifically developed to address the shortcomings of the Soviet SVD in modern combat, particularly its limited effective range and poor compatibility with Western optics. The rifle uses a direct impingement gas system and features barrel length options including 16-inch compact, 20-inch standard, and 24-inch precision variants. The guaranteed barrel life is 7,000 rounds. The LUTH-AR MBA adjustable buttstock and configurable fore-end allow the rifle to be tailored to individual shooter preferences.
Background
The Zbroyar Z-10 represents Ukraine's transition from Soviet-era weapons doctrine to Western-standard small arms. Developed by a private Kyiv-based company whose name literally translates to 'gunsmith,' the Z-10 has become the backbone of Ukrainian designated marksman capability in the Russo-Ukrainian War, providing frontline units with precision fire capability at ranges where the aging SVD Dragunov falls short.